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Water is literally like nectar or amrut
(ambrosia) in Rajasthan. People and animals in Rajasthan can manage without water for a
considerable period. Housewives manage their chores with a minimum of water. For cleaning
vessels, they use a piece of cloth and fine sand, which is available in plenty. Brass and
copper vessels, plates, and tumblers acquire a shiny look after a sandy dry-clean! After
this they get a final wash with very little water and are ready for use.
Bikaner (a western district in Rajasthan) got its
name because water (ner) was sold (bika) there -- a concept that is very absurd to most
Indians, who do not experience such shortages of water. In Jodhpur water has to be
delivered through the railway. In Jobnair also, water is sold like any other commodity.
A village well is the hub of activity in the
morning. People who cannot afford to purchase water draw water from the well in earthen
pitchers by themselves.
The water in earthen pots becomes ice-cold in the
simmering heat of summer and becomes uncontaminated, although initially full of sand, as
the sand settles. A baby is bathed in a thali or dinner plate with a piece of
cloth for a sponge; one or two tumblers of water are enough for this. Half a bucket of
water is ample for an adult to clean up.
Women usually cover their faces with an odhni
or dupatta and wear thick, full-length skirts with innumerable pleats and a
blouse with colorful designs. "Tie and dye" is a home industry and the colorful
head-wear (pugdi or rumal ) of men and the gaudy dresses of women provide a wonderful
contrast to the bleak environs of the state, which is bereft of trees and vegetation.
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